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The Cult of Saints in Late Antiquity


from its origins to circa AD 700, across the entire Christian world


Greek inscription on a boundary stone of a sanctuary of an unnamed *Αrchangel, administered by 'the holy catholic church of the Parsadoi', found in Parsada (Lydia, western Asia Minor), probably late antique (4th-8th c.).

Evidence ID

E00803

Type of Evidence

Inscriptions - Formal inscriptions (stone, mosaic, etc.)

+ ὅροι τοῦ ἁγί-
ου κὲ ἐνδό-
ξου ἀρχαν-
γέλου τῆς
ἁγίας κα[θο]-
λικῆς ἐκλ[η]-
σίας Παρ-
σάδον

'+ Boundaries (of the sanctuary) of the holy and glorious Archangel of the holy catholic church of Parsada.'


Text:
IGC, no. 334.

Cult Places

Cult building - independent (church)

Non Liturgical Activity

Seeking asylum at church/shrine
Awarding privileges to cult centres
Cultic confraternities

Source

Boundary stone found in Parsa (Lydia, western Asia Minor, between Smyrna and Sardis), at the site of a cemetery.

Discussion

The inscriptions indicates boundaries of a sanctuary of an *Archangel that was administered by the church of Parsada (the form of this toponym is apparently neuter, plural, hence the genitive Παρσάδων). Halkin believes that the mentioned Archangel is *Michael, but there is no reason to think so, except that *Michael was the most popular of all archangels venerated in Anatolia.

Though this inscription does not say so explicitly, boundary stones were usually bestowed upon sanctuaries by emperors.


Bibliography

Edition:
H. Malay, G. Petzl (eds.), New Religious Texts from Lydia (Denkschriften der philosophisch-historischen Klasse 497; Ergänzungsbände zu den Tituli Asiae Minoris 28; Vienna: VÖAW, 2018), no. 12.

Grégoire, H. (ed.),
Recueil des inscriptions grecques chrétiennes d'Asie Mineure, vol. 1 (Paris: Leroux, 1922), no. 334.

Further Reading:
Halkin, F., "Inscriptions grecques relatives à l'hagiographie, IX, Asie Mineure", Analecta Bollandiana 71 (1953), 82.

Robert, J., Robert, L.,
Hellenica. Recueil d'épigraphie, de numismatique et d'antiquités grecques, vol. 6: Inscriptions grecques de Lydie (Paris: La librairie d'Amérique et d'Orient Adrien Maisonneuve, 1948), 115 n. 1.


Record Created By

Pawel Nowakowski

Date of Entry

20/10/2015

Related Saint Records
IDNameName in SourceIdentity
S00191Archangels, unnamed or name lostἀρχάνγελοςCertain


Please quote this record referring to its author, database name, number, and, if possible, stable URL:
Pawel Nowakowski, Cult of Saints, E00803 - http://csla.history.ox.ac.uk/record.php?recid=E00803