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The Cult of Saints in Late Antiquity


from its origins to circa AD 700, across the entire Christian world


Greek letter from a presbyter to his superior concerning the purchase of wine, presumably from the area of Hermopolis (Middle Egypt), ending with an oath to *Ieremias (saint of Saqqara, S00773); datable to the 6th century.

Evidence ID

E02225

Type of Evidence

Documentary texts - Letter

In this letter, a priest named George addresses someone whom he sees to be his superior in status, a man named Apa Kollouthos, asking for his help and to intervene financially concerning a certain wine purchase. He ends this letter with an informal oath to his addressee's special saint.

CPR 25 11, line 6–7 read as follows:

μὰ τὼν ἅγιων Ἰερεμήαν, τὼν κύρην σου, εἰ εἶχων εἰς τὰς [χῆράς μου -ca.?- ] ο̣ὐκ ἐτώλμων καὶ ἔλεγών σου
δι’ αὐτά, δέσποτα. †

'By saint Ieremias, your lord, if I had it in [my hands (?) …], I would not have dared and told you about it, Lord.'


Text and German translation: A. Papathomas
English translation and summary: G. Schenke


A complete record of the text, with images, can be found at: http://papyri.info/ddbdp/cpr;25;11

Non Liturgical Activity

Oath
Vow

Protagonists in Cult and Narratives

Ecclesiastics - lesser clergy
Ecclesiastics – unspecified

Source

The fragmentary papyrus document P.Vindob. G. 15457 is housed at the papyrus collection in Vienna. The document is dated on palaeographical grounds.


Discussion

It is very likely that the saint referred to here is Ieremias, the founder of the well-known monastery in Memphis, to which the addressee belongs. For this reason, saint and addressee might have been viewed to have a special relationship.


Bibliography

Edition:
Papathomas, A., Fünfunddreissig griechische Papyrusbriefe aus der Spätantike, Corpus Papyrorum Raineri (CPR) XXV (Munich-Leipzig, 2006), 64–70.


Record Created By

Gesa Schenke

Date of Entry

6/1/2017

Related Saint Records
IDNameName in SourceIdentity
S00773Ieremias, Enoch and Sibylla, saints of SaqqaraἸερεμήαςUncertain


Please quote this record referring to its author, database name, number, and, if possible, stable URL:
Gesa Schenke, Cult of Saints, E02225 - http://csla.history.ox.ac.uk/record.php?recid=E02225