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The Cult of Saints in Late Antiquity


from its origins to circa AD 700, across the entire Christian world


Coptic agreement over land property, from Jeme (Upper Egypt), mentioning a topos of Apa *Patermoute (saint with cult at Jeme, S01222); dated 8 December 722.

Evidence ID

E02445

Type of Evidence

Documentary texts - Sale document

Late antique original manuscripts - Papyrus sheet

P.KRU 10

In this document inhabitants from the castron Jeme, the children of a man named Psate, make an agreement with other inhabitants of the same town, the children of Germanos, over land property that the children of Psate had previously sold to Germanos, but later demanded back.

The property in question is described as being located east of the topos of saint Apa Patermoute in lines 11–13:

ⲁⲛⲧⲓ ⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲏⲧⲛ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲙⲡⲉⲓⲉⲃⲧ ⲙⲡⲧⲟⲡ[ⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲟ]ⲩⲁⲁⲃ ⲙⲡϩⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲁⲡⲁ ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲣⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲙⲡⲕⲁⲥⲧⲣⲟⲛ ⲛϫⲏⲙⲉ

'… we sold you the entire land property, this one which is in the East of the holy
topos of saint Apa Patermoute in the castron Jeme.'

and again in line
37:

ⲡⲉⲓⲙⲛⲧ ⲡⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ ⲙⲡϩⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲁⲡⲁ ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲣⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ

'The west (boundary): the holy
topos of saint Apa Patermoute.'


Text: W. E. Crum and G. Steindorff
German translation: W. C. Till
English translation: G. Schenke

Cult Places

Cult building - unspecified

Source

The papyrus document, P.Berol. inv. 3138, is housed at the papyrus collection in Berlin.


Discussion

For the possible identity of this Patermouthios, see Papaconstantinou 2001.

Bibliography

Edition and translation:
Crum, W.E., and Steindorff, G., Koptische Rechtsurkunden des achten Jahrhunderts aus Djeme (Theben) (Leipzig, 1971), 35–39.

Till, W.C.,
Die Koptischen Rechtsurkunden aus Theben (Vienna, 1964), 102–104 (German translations).

Further reading:
Papaconstantinou, A., Le culte des saints en Égypte des Byzantins aux Abbassides (Paris, 2001), 168–170.


Record Created By

Gesa Schenke

Date of Entry

10/3/2017

Related Saint Records
IDNameName in SourceIdentity
S01222Patermouthios, saint with cult at Jeme (Upper Egypt)ⲁⲡⲁ ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲣⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉUncertain


Please quote this record referring to its author, database name, number, and, if possible, stable URL:
Gesa Schenke, Cult of Saints, E02445 - http://csla.history.ox.ac.uk/record.php?recid=E02445