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The Cult of Saints in Late Antiquity


from its origins to circa AD 700, across the entire Christian world


Fragmentary Greek inscription possibly referring to a church (hagios oikos) dedicated to a saint whose name is lost. Found at Kfeir Abu Sarbut, near Madaba (Roman province of Arabia). Probably 5th-7th c.

Evidence ID

E02619

Type of Evidence

Inscriptions - Formal inscriptions (stone, mosaic, etc.)

[Κύριε ὁ θεὸ]ς βοή-
[θι τὸν δοῦλ]ον Κυρ-
[ιακὸν διάκο]νον ὡς
[- - - βοή(?)]θησεν
[τὸν ἅγιον οἶ]κον τοῦ
[ἁγίου - - -]ου

'[O Lord, God], help [(your) servant] Kyriakos (?), the deacon (?), who [- - -] supported (?) the church (
hagios oikos?) of [Saint - - -].'


Text:
I. Jordanie 2, no. 113.

Cult Places

Cult building - independent (church)

Non Liturgical Activity

Bequests, donations, gifts and offerings

Protagonists in Cult and Narratives

Ecclesiastics - lesser clergy

Source

Fragmentary limestone block. Preserved dimensions: H. 0.59 m; W. 0.42 m; Th. 0.21 m. Broken and lost at the left-hand edge and in the upper left-hand corner. The inscription is framed (H. 0.31 m; W. 0.30 m) and poorly carved. Letter height 0.05 m. The last line is below the lower frame. The stone probably also bore a carving of a cross within a circle to the right of the inscribed field.

First published by Pierre-Louis Gatier in 1986 with a photograph. Now in the Museum of Madaba.


Discussion

The inscription is very poorly preserved. Gatier offers a tentative restoration as an invocation of God's help for a certain Kyriakos. The last two lines could possibly suggest that the supplicant made an offering to a church (hagios oikos?) dedicated to a saint whose name is lost.

Whereas not entirely implausible, Gatier's restoration is still hypothetical. As the dossier of saints venerated in nearby Madaba is rich, we cannot restore the name of the presumed holy patron in line 5.


Bibliography

Edition:
Gatier, P.-L., Inscriptions de la Jordanie, vol. 2: Région centrale (Amman, Hesban, Madaba, Main, Dhiban) (Paris: Librairie orientaliste Paul Geuthner, 1986), no. 113.

For a better photograph, see http://edh-www.adw.uni-heidelberg.de/edh/foto/F002350

Images



Photograph. From: http://edh-www.adw.uni-heidelberg.de/edh/foto/F002350


Photograph. From: I. Jordanie 2, Pl. XXII.






















Record Created By

Paweł Nowakowski

Date of Entry

28/03/2017

Related Saint Records
IDNameName in SourceIdentity
S01744Saints, name lost or very partially preservedCertain


Please quote this record referring to its author, database name, number, and, if possible, stable URL:
Paweł Nowakowski, Cult of Saints, E02619 - http://csla.history.ox.ac.uk/record.php?recid=E02619