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The Cult of Saints in Late Antiquity


from its origins to circa AD 700, across the entire Christian world


Coptic receipt from Jeme (Upper Egypt) for a donation made to Apa *Psate (presumably the martyr and bishop in the Thebais, S01468) on behalf of a deceased local woman; dated to either 24 September 748 or 25 September 763.

Evidence ID

E04029

Type of Evidence

Late antique original manuscripts - Papyrus sheet

Documentary texts - Donation document

P.KRU 54:

In this document the oikonomos of the sanctuary of Psate acknowledges the receipt of a tremis on behalf of a deceased woman who requested in her will that this donation be made to the saint.

Lines 3–11 read as follows:

+ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲥⲉⲛⲟⲩⲑ(ⲓⲟⲥ) ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲡⲙⲁⲕ(ⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ) ⲫⲓⲗⲟⲑ(ⲉⲟⲥ) ⲡⲟⲓⲕⲟⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲡϩⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ
ⲁⲡⲁ ⲯⲁⲧⲉ ⲙⲡⲧⲟⲟⲩ ⲛϫⲏⲙⲉ ⲉⲓⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲛⲕⲱⲙⲟⲥ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲡⲙⲁⲕ(ⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ) ⲇⲁⲙⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲡⲣⲙⲡⲓⲕⲁⲥⲧⲣⲟⲛ
ⲛⲟⲩⲱⲧ ϫⲏⲙⲉ ⲛⲡⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲧⲉⲓⲡⲟⲗⲉⲓⲥ ⲛⲟⲩⲱⲧ ⲉⲣⲙⲟⲛⲉⲧ ϫⲉ ϩⲁ ⲡϩⲟⲃ ⲛⲡⲧⲉⲣⲙⲏⲥⲓⲟⲛ ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲥⲩⲣⲟⲥ
ⲧϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲧⲁⲕⲟⲩⲙ ⲧⲁⲁϥ ⲉⲡϩⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲁⲡⲁ ⲯⲁⲧⲉ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲛⲧⲁⲥⲇⲱⲣⲓⲍⲉ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ϩⲛ ⲧⲉⲥⲇⲓⲁⲑⲏⲕⲉ ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲩⲧⲁⲁϥ
ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲡϩⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲁⲡⲁ ⲯⲁⲧⲉ ⲉⲓⲥ ϩⲏⲏⲧⲉ ⲁϥⲉⲓ ⲉⲧⲟⲟⲧ ϩⲓⲧⲟⲟⲧⲕ ⲛⲧⲟⲕ ⲕⲱⲙⲟⲥ ⲡϣⲛ ⲇⲁⲙⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ

'I, Senouthios, the son of the blessed Philotheos, the
oikonomos of saint Apa Psate on the mountain of Jeme, I am writing to Komos, the son of the blessed Damianos, inhabitant of this same castron Jeme in the district of this same city Hermonthis. Concerning the matter of the tremis that Tsyros, the daughter of Takoum, has donated to the saint Apa Psate, this one which she has bestowed in her will, so that it shall be given to (the sanctuary of the) saint Apa Psate, behold, it (the tremis) has come into my hand from you, Komos, son of Damianos.'

(Text: W. E. Crum and G. Steindorff, German trans. W. C. Till, Engl. trans. G. Schenke)

Cult Places

Cult building - monastic

Non Liturgical Activity

Bequests, donations, gifts and offerings

Source

The papyrus document BM Or. 6721 (8) is housed at the British Museum in London.


Discussion

For dealings involving the same monastic sanctuary see E04028.


Bibliography

Edition and Translation:
Crum, W.E., and Steindorff, G., Koptische Rechtsurkunden des achten Jahrhunderts aus Djeme (Theben) (Leipzig, 1971), 177–178.

Till, W.C.,
Erbrechtliche Untersuchungen auf Grund der koptischen Urkunden (Vienna, 1954), 150 (German Translation).


Record Created By

Gesa Schenke

Date of Entry

18/9/2017

Related Saint Records
IDNameName in SourceIdentity
S01468Psote, Apa Psote, bishop of Psoi/Ptolemais (Upper Egypt) and martyr under Diocletianⲁⲡⲁ ⲯⲁⲧⲉCertain


Please quote this record referring to its author, database name, number, and, if possible, stable URL:
Gesa Schenke, Cult of Saints, E04029 - http://csla.history.ox.ac.uk/record.php?recid=E04029