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The Cult of Saints in Late Antiquity


from its origins to circa AD 700, across the entire Christian world


Coptic document from the monastery of Apa Apollo at Bawit (Middle Egypt), mentioning *Phib (monk and monastic founder, S00774); datable to the 6th/7th century.

Evidence ID

E04104

Type of Evidence

Late antique original manuscripts - Papyrus sheet

Documentary texts - Letter

P.Mon.Apollo 49

In this document, a lack of wine seems to cause a request made by the monastery to have wine brought. The monk Petre of the monastery of Apa Apollo is sending this request to a female addressee asking her to bring it, if she has not yet sold it, and not to sell it to anyone else.
Line 3 of the fragmentary document reads as follows:

] ⲛⲁⲕⲁⲡⲏ ⲁⲡⲁ ⲫⲃ ⲥⲉϣ\ⲧ/ ⲛⲏⲣⲉⲡ ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩ ⲧⲉⲧⲁⲟⲩⲉ ⲉ . . . . .

‘… ] kindly. Apa Phib: they are lacking wine. Now, are you informing …?’


Text: S. J. Clackson, lightly modified
Translation: G. Schenke

Festivals

Saint’s feast

Cult Places

Cult building - monastic

Source

The papyrus document P. CtYBR inv. 2102 is kept at the Beinecke Library, Yale University in New Haven. The dating is based on palaeographical grounds.


Bibliography

Text and Translation:
Clackson, S.J., Coptic and Greek Texts relating to the Hermopolite Monastery of Apa Apollo (Oxford, 2000), 120–121.


Record Created By

Gesa Schenke

Date of Entry

4/10/2017

Related Saint Records
IDNameName in SourceIdentity
S00774Apollo, Phib, and Anoup, monks and monastic foundersⲁⲡⲁ ⲫⲃ Certain


Please quote this record referring to its author, database name, number, and, if possible, stable URL:
Gesa Schenke, Cult of Saints, E04104 - http://csla.history.ox.ac.uk/record.php?recid=E04104