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The Cult of Saints in Late Antiquity


from its origins to circa AD 700, across the entire Christian world


Coptic Letter from the monastery of Apa Apollo at Bawit (Middle Egypt), invoking *Apollo (monk and monastic founder, 00774) for protection of the addressee; datable to the 8th century.

Evidence ID

E04108

Type of Evidence

Documentary texts - Letter

Late antique original manuscripts - Papyrus sheet

P.Mon.Apollo 17

The letter was written by a representative of the monastery of Apa Apollo to a representative of a village.
Line 4 reads as follows:

ⲁⲡⲁ ⲁⲡⲟⲗⲗⲱ ⲉⲃⲁ̣ⲣⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲛ ϫⲓⲛⲉ ⲡⲛⲟϭ [ϣⲁ ⲡⲕⲟⲩⲓ

‘Apa Apollo, may he watch over you from the greatest [to the smallest.’


(Text: S. J. Clackson/A. Delattre modified; trans.: G. Schenke)

Cult Places

Cult building - monastic

Non Liturgical Activity

Prayer/supplication/invocation

Source

The fragmentary papyrus document BL Or. 6201 B105 is kept at the British Library in London. The dating is based on palaeographical grounds.


Discussion

For similar invocations in different letters from the monastery of Apa Apollo at Bawit see E04107.


Bibliography

Text and Translation:
Clackson, S.J., Coptic and Greek Texts relating to the Hermopolite Monastery of Apa Apollo (Oxford, 2000), 68–70.


Record Created By

Gesa Schenke

Date of Entry

6/10/2017

Related Saint Records
IDNameName in SourceIdentity
S00774Apollo, Phib, and Anoup, monks and monastic foundersⲁⲡⲁ ⲁⲡⲟⲗⲗⲱCertain


Please quote this record referring to its author, database name, number, and, if possible, stable URL:
Gesa Schenke, Cult of Saints, E04108 - http://csla.history.ox.ac.uk/record.php?recid=E04108