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The Cult of Saints in Late Antiquity


from its origins to circa AD 700, across the entire Christian world


Small fragment of a Latin inscription just possibly mentioning a saint John, or an ordinary deceased man termed vir sanctus. Found in the cemetery of Cyriaca ad Sanctum Laurentium, via Tiburtina, Rome. Possibly early 6th c.

Evidence ID

E05293

Type of Evidence

Inscriptions - Funerary inscriptions

Archaeological and architectural - Internal cult fixtures (crypts, ciboria, etc.)

[- - - s(an)]c̅(tu)s̅ I̅o̅h̅(a)n̅(nes)
[- - -]ị̅m̅a̅ se[- - -]
[- - -]II I̅u̅n̅[- - -]

'[- - -] Saint John [- - -]'

Antonio Ferrua suggested that the inscription was an epitaph for an ordinary man, termed
vir sanctus / 'saintly man', and tentatively restored the text as follows:

[hic iacet vir s(a)n]c(tus) Ioh(a)n(nes) [... sub die ...] ima sept (possibly followed by the name of the consul Venantius or Boethius the younger, i.e. AD 508 or 510).

Text:
ICVR, n.s., VII, no. 17828h = EDB34948.

Non Liturgical Activity

Prayer/supplication/invocation

Source

Fragment of a marble plaque. Broken and lost on all sides, except for the top where the upper margin is preserved. H. 0.33 m; W. 0.29 m; Th. 0.05 m.

Found on the surface level in the cemetery of Cyriaca
ad Sanctum Laurentium, on the via Tiburtina. First recorded by Marsuzi in 1880. First published by Antonio Ferrua, with a drawing, in 1980.

Bibliography

Edition:
Epigraphic Database Bari, nos. EDB34948, see http://www.edb.uniba.it/epigraph/34948

De Rossi, G.B., Ferrua, A. (eds.),
Inscriptiones Christianae Urbis Romae Septimo Saeculo Antiquiores, n.s., vol. 7: Coemeteria via Tiburtinae (Vatican: Pont. Institutum Archaeologiae Christianae, 1980), no. 17828h.

Images



From: ICVR, n.s., VII, 87.
























Record Created By

Paweł Nowakowski

Date of Entry

06/04/2018

Related Saint Records
IDNameName in SourceIdentity
S00043John, of very uncertain identificationIohannesUncertain


Please quote this record referring to its author, database name, number, and, if possible, stable URL:
Paweł Nowakowski, Cult of Saints, E05293 - http://csla.history.ox.ac.uk/record.php?recid=E05293