Site logo

The Cult of Saints in Late Antiquity


from its origins to circa AD 700, across the entire Christian world


Two Greek Lives/Martyrdoms of *Kyros and Iōannēs/Cyrus and John (physician and soldier, martyrs of Egypt, S00406). Skeleton entry

Evidence ID

E06732

Type of Evidence

Literary - Hagiographical - Accounts of martyrdom

Literary - Hagiographical - Lives

The Greek Life and Martyrdom of Kyros and Ioannes (BHG 469) and Martyrdom and Encomium of Kyros and Ioannes (BHG 470)

We have not examined these texts.

Source

For the manuscript tradition, see:
pinakes.irht.cnrs.fr/notices/oeuvre/15087/ (BHG 469)
pinakes.irht.cnrs.fr/notices/oeuvre/15088/ (BHG 470)

For the editions, see Bibliography.

Discussion

BHG 469 has been influenced by the writings of Sophronios, future patriarch of Jerusalem, on the saints Kyros and Ioannes (E08545 composed in 610/615) and may therefore date from the 7th century or later, whereas BHG 470 was composed in Egypt at an uncertain date; it may antedate Sophronios' work since its author claims no knowledge of it, only of the homilies on Kyros and Ioannes attributed to Kyrillos of Alexandria (E03563), but this is not certain (Detoraki (forthcoming), 21).

Bibliography

Editions:
Mai, A. (ed.), Spicilegium Romanum IV (Rome, 1840), 230-241 (BHG 469) and 242-248 (BHG 470)

(also in Migne, J.-P. (ed.),
Patrologia Graeca 87.3 (Paris, 1863), 3677-3689 and 3689-3696)

Further reading:
Detoraki, M., Sophronii Hierosolymitani Ss. Cyri et Joannis miracula (Corpus Christianorum Series Graeca 88; Turnhout, forthcoming) 20-21.

Gascou, J., "Les origines du culte des saints Cyr et Jean",
Analecta Bollandiana 125 (2007), 241-281.


Record Created By

Nikolaos Kälviäinen

Date of Entry

05/10/2018

Related Saint Records
IDNameName in SourceIdentity
S00406Kyros and Ioannes/Cyrus and John, physician and soldier, martyrs of EgyptCertain


Please quote this record referring to its author, database name, number, and, if possible, stable URL:
Nikolaos Kälviäinen, Cult of Saints, E06732 - http://csla.history.ox.ac.uk/record.php?recid=E06732