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The Cult of Saints in Late Antiquity


from its origins to circa AD 700, across the entire Christian world


Latin inscription honouring God and unnamed martyrs. Found at Dougga ( Proconsularis, central North Africa)Probably 4th/5th c.

Evidence ID

E07506

Type of Evidence

Inscriptions - Formal inscriptions (stone, mosaic, etc.)

In nomen Dei
et in nomen marturoru
Exupius reddit votum.
Hunc port[i]cu[m basilicae?]
s[uis sumptib]u[s exstruxit?]

'In the name of God and in the name of the martyrs.
Exupius fulfilled the vow.
He constructed (?) at his own expense this portico of the basilica (?)'


Text: Y. Duval 1982, no. 17 (after Poinssot).
Translation: S. Adamiak.

Non Liturgical Activity

Vow
Construction of cult buildings
Renovation and embellishment of cult buildings

Cult Related Objects

Inscription

Source

This marble slab of 62 x 33 cm, from the exedra of the cemetery basilica in Dougga, was reconstructed from 26 fragments. The letters are 4 to 4.5 cm high.

The church was built at the beginning of the 5th century at the latest, and the letter forms also suggest an early date for the inscription.

Currently in the museum of Tunis.


Discussion

The inscription commemorates the dedication of a portico, probably connected to the basilica, though archaeological excavations have not managed to find it.

According to Duval, this church in Dougga was built (with much effort) above a crypt. This suggests that some local martyrs whose names were well known were venerated here.


Bibliography

Edition and discussion:
Duval, Y., Loca sanctorum Africae: Le culte des martyrs en Afrique du IVe au VIIe siècle (Rome: École Française de Rome, 1982), vol. 1, 39–41, no. 17.

Images



From Y. Duval 1982, no. 17
























Record Created By

Stanisław Adamiak

Date of Entry

09/04/2019

Related Saint Records
IDNameName in SourceIdentity
S02807Anonymous martyrs from Dougga (North Africa)Certain


Please quote this record referring to its author, database name, number, and, if possible, stable URL:
Stanisław Adamiak, Cult of Saints, E07506 - http://csla.history.ox.ac.uk/record.php?recid=E07506