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The Cult of Saints in Late Antiquity


from its origins to circa AD 700, across the entire Christian world


Fragmentary Latin inscription, with mention of *Salsa (virgin and martyr of Tipasa, S02130). Found at Tipasa (Mauretania Caesariensis, western North Africa), near the basilica consecrated to the saint. 4th/5th c.

Evidence ID

E07928

Type of Evidence

Inscriptions - Formal inscriptions (stone, mosaic, etc.)

De Dei promissa [...]ic qu[ies]
cit in nomine Cris[ti...]tra[...]
Salsa [...

[The sense of the inscription is unclear; for an interpretation, see the discussion]


Text: Duval 1982, no. 171 (after Gsell and Monceaux).

Cult Places

Cult building - independent (church)
Cult building - dependent (chapel, baptistery, etc.)

Non Liturgical Activity

Vow
Bequests, donations, gifts and offerings

Protagonists in Cult and Narratives

Women

Source

Three conjoining pieces of a rectangular limestone block, found at the end of the 19th century near the basilica of Salsa in Tipasa. The block (whose current location is unknown) was 56 cm high and 42 cm thick. The original length is unknown; it may have been about 190 cm. The letters are regular and 14 cm high.


Discussion

The inscription has a monumental form, and may well have been over the door of a small building neighbouring the basilica of Salsa.

Given its fragmentary state, various reconstructions of the text have been attempted. However, as Y. Duval points out, the only sure conclusions are the expression of dedication in the first line, and the name of Salsa in the third.



Bibliography

Edition and discussion:
Duval, Y., Loca sanctorum Africae: Le culte des martyrs en Afrique du IVe au VIIe siècle (Rome: École Française de Rome, 1982), vol. 1, 362-363 no. 171.

Images



From Y. Duval 1982, no. 171
























Record Created By

Stanisław Adamiak

Date of Entry

27/06/2020

Related Saint Records
IDNameName in SourceIdentity
S02130Salsa, virgin and martyr of TipasaSalsaCertain


Please quote this record referring to its author, database name, number, and, if possible, stable URL:
Stanisław Adamiak, Cult of Saints, E07928 - http://csla.history.ox.ac.uk/record.php?recid=E07928