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The Cult of Saints in Late Antiquity


from its origins to circa AD 700, across the entire Christian world


Greek inscription on a boundary stone of a church dedicated to *Michael (the Archangel, S00181). Found on Lesbos (the Aegean Islands), probably close to Mytilene. Probably late antique.

Evidence ID

E01213

Type of Evidence

Inscriptions - Formal inscriptions (stone, mosaic, etc.)

ὅροι τοῦ ἁγ[ίου]
ἀρχαγ[γέλου]
Μιχ[αήλ]

'Boundaries of the holy Archangel Michael.'


Text: Charitonidis 1968, 20.

Cult Places

Cult building - independent (church)

Non Liturgical Activity

Awarding privileges to cult centres
Seeking asylum at church/shrine

Source

A cross-shaped marble plaque of unknown provenance. Kept in the Museum of Mytilene. Seen and copied by Anastasios Orlandos before 1948, and between 1960 and 1964 by Seraphim Charitonidis. There is no detailed description of the stone.

Discussion

The inscription marked the boundaries of a church or an estate belonging to a church dedicated to Michael the Archangel. For an identical formula, engraved on a boundary stone, see: E00963.

Though this inscription does not say so explicitly, boundary stones were usually bestowed upon sanctuaries by emperors.

Dating: Probably late antique - based on dates of other boundary stones, usually authorised by late 5th or 6th c. emperors.


Bibliography

Edition:
Charitonidis, S., "Παλαιοχριστιανικὴ τοπογραφία τῆς Λέσβου", ΑΡΧΑΙΟΛΟΓΙΚΟΝ ΔΕΛΤΙΟΝ 23 (1968) ΜΕΡΟΣ Α' - ΜΕΛΕΤΑΙ, 20.

Orlandos, A.K., "Παλαιοχριστιανικά λείψανα τῆς Ῥόδου", Ἀρχεῖον τῶν βυζαντινῶν μνημείων τῆς Ἑλλάδος 6 (1948), 12, note 4.

Further reading:
Dimitrokallis, G., Συμβολαὶ εἰς τὴν μελέτην τῶν βυζαντινῶν μνημείων Νάξου, vol. 1 (Athens: 1972), 75, note 85 (mentioned).

Bulletin épigraphique
(1969), 421.

Kiourtzian, G., "Pietas insulariorum", [in:]
Eupsychia: mélanges offerts à Hélène Ahrweiler, vol. 2 (Série Byzantina Sorbonensia 16, Paris: Publications de la Sorbonne, 1998), 377.


Record Created By

Paweł Nowakowski

Date of Entry

17/03/2016

Related Saint Records
IDNameName in SourceIdentity
S00181Michael, the ArchangelΜιχ[αήλ]Certain


Please quote this record referring to its author, database name, number, and, if possible, stable URL:
Paweł Nowakowski, Cult of Saints, E01213 - http://csla.history.ox.ac.uk/record.php?recid=E01213