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The Cult of Saints in Late Antiquity


from its origins to circa AD 700, across the entire Christian world


Greek account concerning wine, mentioning an institution dedicated to *Phoibammon (presumably the soldier martyr of Assiut, S00080), from Hermopolis (Middle Egypt); datable to the 5th/6th century.

Evidence ID

E01918

Type of Evidence

Documentary texts - Other private document

Late antique original manuscripts - Papyrus sheet

BGU 12 2177, line 6–7

οἴ(νου) ἀγγ(εῖα) μικρὰ το̣ῦ̣ ἁ̣γ̣ίου Φο̣ι̣βάμ̣  ̣

'… small wine measures of the holy Phoibammon …'

Text and German trans.: H. Maehler
English translation: G. Schenke


For a complete record of the document with images see: http://papyri.info/ddbdp/bgu;12;2177

Cult Places

Cult building - unspecified

Source

The document P. 21794 from Hermopolis is housed at the papyrus collection in Berlin. The document is dated on palaeographical grounds.


Discussion

The wine measures mentioned here seem to refer to jars of a church or a monastery of Phoibammon. For similar circumstances see E00662.


Bibliography

Edition:
Maehler, H., Papyri aus Hermupolis (Aegyptische Urkunden aus den Königlichen (later Staatlichen) Museen zu Berlin, Griechische Urkunden, vol. XII; Berlin, 1974).

Mention:
Papaconstantinou, A., Le culte des saints en Égypte des Byzantins aux Abbassides (Paris: CNRS, 2001), 420.


Record Created By

Gesa Schenke

Date of Entry

11/10/2016

Related Saint Records
IDNameName in SourceIdentity
S00080Phoibammon, soldier and martyr of AssiutΦο̣ι̣βάμ̣  ̣Uncertain


Please quote this record referring to its author, database name, number, and, if possible, stable URL:
Gesa Schenke, Cult of Saints, E01918 - http://csla.history.ox.ac.uk/record.php?recid=E01918