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The Cult of Saints in Late Antiquity


from its origins to circa AD 700, across the entire Christian world


Coptic document of unknown Egyptian provenance mentioning a charitable institution dedicated to *Michael (the Archangel, S00181); datable to the 7th/8th century.

Evidence ID

E02160

Type of Evidence

Documentary texts - Other private document

CPR 4 195, line 2–5 (at the start of the text):

† ⲡⲇⲓⲕⲁⲓⲟⲛ ⲙⲡⲉⲫⲓⲗⲟⲡⲟⲛⲓⲟⲛ ⲙⲡⲁⲣⲭⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲙⲓⲭⲁⲏⲗ [ -ca.?- ]
ⲙ̣ⲡⲏⲓ ⲉⲡⲉⲡⲓⲥⲕⲟⲡⲟⲥ ϩⲓⲧⲟⲟⲧ̣ϥ ⲡⲁⲡⲁ ⲅⲉ̣ⲣⲅⲟⲣⲉ [ⲡⲇ]ⲓ̣ⲁⲧ̣ⲟⲭⲟⲥ
ⲙⲛ ⲁⲙⲙⲱⲛⲉ ⲡⲁⲣⲭⲏⲅⲉ̣ⲣⲟⲛ ⲙⲛ ⲡⲥⲉⲉⲡⲉ ⲛⲛⲉⲫ̣ⲓ̣ⲗ̣ⲟ̣ⲡⲟⲛ̣ⲟⲥ

ⲛⲡⲓⲫⲓⲗⲟⲡⲟⲛⲓⲟⲛ ⲛⲟⲩⲱⲧ ⲛⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲛⲛⲉⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟ̣ⲛ̣ⲟ̣ⲙ̣ⲟ̣ⲥ̣

'The
dikaion of the charity (philopneion) of the archangel Michael […] at the house for the bishop, represented through you, Apa George, the diadochos, and Ammone, the archigeron, and the rest of the charitable labourers of the same charity, we are writing to the heirs … '


Text and German translation: W.C. Till
English translation: G. Schenke

A full record of this document can be found at: http://papyri.info/ddbdp/cpr;4;195

Places Named after Saint

Hospital and other charitable institutions

Source

This fragmentary papyrus document K 5611 belongs to the papyrus collection in Vienna. The document is dated on palaeographical grounds.


Discussion

The dikaion (committee) of the philoponeion of Michael is issuing this document to the heirs of a deceased man. The dikaion, if not the entire philoponeion seems to be located at a house of a bishop. Unfortunately, the actual content of the document following the formal introduction is largely lost.


Bibliography

Text and translation:
Till, W.C.
Corpus Papyrorum Raineri IV (CPR IV): Die koptischen Rechtsurkunden der Papyrussammlung der Österreichischen Nationalbibliothek (Vienna, 1958), 177.

Further reading:
Papaconstantinou, A., Le culte des saints en Égypte des Byzantins aux Abbassides (Paris: CNRS, 2001), 424.


Record Created By

Gesa Schenke

Date of Entry

10/1/2017

Related Saint Records
IDNameName in SourceIdentity
S00181Michael, the Archangelⲡⲁⲣⲭⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲙⲓⲭⲁⲏⲗCertain


Please quote this record referring to its author, database name, number, and, if possible, stable URL:
Gesa Schenke, Cult of Saints, E02160 - http://csla.history.ox.ac.uk/record.php?recid=E02160