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The Cult of Saints in Late Antiquity


from its origins to circa AD 700, across the entire Christian world


Greek fiscal codex from the village of Aphrodito (Upper Egypt), mentioning a church and a monastery dedicated to *Mary (Mother of Christ, S00033); dated to the year 716/717.

Evidence ID

E02223

Type of Evidence

Documentary texts - Fiscal document

Late antique original manuscripts - Papyrus codex

P.Lond 4 1419,

Folio 13, line 415 reads as follows:

ἀπὸ μον(αστηρίου) Ἁγί(ας) Μ[α]ρ[ίας -ca.?- ]

'From the monastery of saint Mary [….'


Folio 14, line 435 reads as follows:

(ὑπὲρ) μον(αστηρίου) Ἁγί(ας) Μαρίας [ -ca.?- ]

'On behalf of the monastery of saint Mary […]'


Folio16b, line 533 a church dedicated to Mary is mentioned:

[δ(ιὰ) ἐκκλ(ησίας) Ἁγί](ας) Μαρί[ας]
τ[ῆ](ς) κώμ[η](ς)


Likewise in line 833 a church of Mary occurs:

μέρ(ους) τ\οῦ/ α(ὐ)τ(οῦ) (ὑπὲρ) ἐκκλ(ησίας) Ἁγί(ας) Μαρίας ἐπι(  ) (κεράτια) γ
𐅵 γ´ σί(του) ἀρτ(άβης) γ´ μη´ δ(ιὰ) υἱ(*)ῶν Διανε


In line 1379 it is again the monastery that is mentioned:

[ἀ]πὸ μον[(αστηρίου)] Ἁγί(ας) Μαρί[ας -ca.?- ]


Text: H.I. Bell
Translation: G. Schenke

A complete record of the text, as well as images, can be found at: http://papyri.info/ddbdp/p.lond;4;1419

Cult Places

Cult building - monastic
Cult building - independent (church)

Places Named after Saint

Monastery

Source

The papyrus codex listing taxpayers belongs in part to the British Library in London,Pap 1442, and in part to the Egyptian Museum in Berlin, P. 25006.


Bibliography

Edition:
Bell, H.I., The Aphrodito Papyri, Greek Papyri in the British Museum IV (London, 1910).


Record Created By

Gesa Schenke

Date of Entry

5/1/2017

Related Saint Records
IDNameName in SourceIdentity
S00033Mary, Mother of ChristΜαρίαCertain


Please quote this record referring to its author, database name, number, and, if possible, stable URL:
Gesa Schenke, Cult of Saints, E02223 - http://csla.history.ox.ac.uk/record.php?recid=E02223