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The Cult of Saints in Late Antiquity


from its origins to circa AD 700, across the entire Christian world


Greek inscription commemorating the construction of a church (oikos) of *George (soldier and martyr, S00259). Found at 'Amra, near Bostra (Roman province of Arabia). Probably 6th-7th c.

Evidence ID

E02669

Type of Evidence

Inscriptions - Formal inscriptions (stone, mosaic, etc.)

+ ἐκτείσθη ὁ        οἶκος οὗτ-
ος τοῦ ἁγί(ου)      Γεωργίου
ἐκ σπουδῆς          Σεργίου πρ(εσβυτέρου)
καὶ Ζήνωνος         ἀρχιδιακ(όνου)

'+ This church (
oikos) of Saint George was built through the zeal of the presbyter Sergios and the archdeacon Zenon.'


Text: Waddington 1870, no. 2092.

Cult Places

Cult building - independent (church)

Non Liturgical Activity

Construction of cult buildings

Protagonists in Cult and Narratives

Ecclesiastics - lesser clergy

Source

Stone lintel reused over a doorway in a house. The inscription faced the interior of the building. The inscribed face is decorated with a carving of a cross within a circle and four bunches of grapes in four sectors around it. The text is divided into two columns flanked by two carvings of crosses within squares and lozenges with loops. There is no published description.

Seen and copied by William Waddington, and published by him in 1870. Scheduled for re-edition in the sixteenth volume of
Inscriptions grecques et latines de la Syrie, under no. 581.

Discussion

The inscription commemorates the construction of a church of Saint George by a presbyter and archdeacon.

There is no reliable way to date the inscription precisely, but this kind of dedication is characteristic of the 6th and 7th centuries.


Bibliography

Edition:
IGLS 16, no. 581 (forthcoming).

Waddington, W.H.,
Inscriptions grecques et latines de la Syrie (Paris: Firmin Didot Frères, Libraires-Éditeurs, 1870), no. 2092.

Further reading:
Sartre-Fauriat, A., "Georges, Serge, Élie et quelques autres saints connus et inédits de la province d'Arabie", in: Fr. Prévot (ed.), Romanité et cité chrétienne. Permances et mutations. Intégration et exclusion du Ier au VIe siècle. Mélanges en l'honneur d'Yvette Duval (Paris: De Boccard, 2000), 295, note 4.

Images



Transcription. From: LBW, 498.
























Record Created By

Paweł Nowakowski

Date of Entry

07/04/2017

Related Saint Records
IDNameName in SourceIdentity
S00259George, soldier and martyr, and CompanionsΓεώργιοςCertain


Please quote this record referring to its author, database name, number, and, if possible, stable URL:
Paweł Nowakowski, Cult of Saints, E02669 - http://csla.history.ox.ac.uk/record.php?recid=E02669