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The Cult of Saints in Late Antiquity


from its origins to circa AD 700, across the entire Christian world


Shenoute, abbot of the White Monastery near Sohag in Upper Egypt (ob. c. 465), in a Coptic Discourse refers to the saints as judges; written in the 5th century.

Evidence ID

E02850

Type of Evidence

Literary - Sermons/Homilies

Major author/Major anonymous work

Shenoute of Atripe

In his discourses entitled Some kinds of people sift dirt and Whoever seeks God will find (discourses 5, work 2 and 3), Shenoute mentions that the saints will act as powerful judges.

‘Let us be ashamed before the saints as if they were among us now, lest we fail to escape being blamed for foolishness by them on the day when we shall see them face to face, when they say to us these words: “Are these people the salt of the earth, who came after us?” and, “Are these people the light of the world?” and, “(Are they) words of freedom?”’


Translation: Brakke and Crislip 2017, 113.

A critical edition of the Coptic text is still pending.

Liturgical Activities

Sermon/homily

Theorising on Sanctity

Considerations about the veneration of saints

Source

Shenoute’s entire literary corpus, preserved in medieval manuscripts only, almost exclusively comes from a single find spot, a storeroom of the church at his ‘White’ monastery. A critical edition of this entire corpus of Shenoute's written work is still in preparation by S. Emmel and others.


Bibliography

Translation and Discussion:
Brakke, D., and Crislip, A., Selected Discourses of Shenoute the Great: Community, Theology, and Social Conflict in Late Antique Egypt (Cambridge, 2017), 106–117.


Record Created By

Gesa Schenke

Date of Entry

26/5/2017

Related Saint Records
IDNameName in SourceIdentity
S00518Saints, unnamedCertain


Please quote this record referring to its author, database name, number, and, if possible, stable URL:
Gesa Schenke, Cult of Saints, E02850 - http://csla.history.ox.ac.uk/record.php?recid=E02850