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The Cult of Saints in Late Antiquity


from its origins to circa AD 700, across the entire Christian world


Coptic ostracon from western Thebes (Upper Egypt) with a letter addressing a living saint (S00518); datable to the first half of the 8th century.

Evidence ID

E04175

Type of Evidence

Documentary texts - Letter

Late antique original manuscripts - Ostracon/Pot-sherd

O.Frange 437:

This letter beginning most likely addresses a monastic authority and refers to him as a saint/holy man.
Lines 1–6 of this document read as follows:

⳨⳨⳨ ϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲙⲉⲛ
ⲙⲡϣⲁϫⲉ ⲛⲧⲁⲙⲛⲧⲉⲗⲁ-
ⲭⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲉⲥϩⲁ ⲉⲡⲣⲟⲥ-
ⲕⲩⲛⲉⲓ ⲛⲧⲉⲕⲙⲛⲧⲉⲓ-
ⲱⲧ ⲉⲧⲧⲁⲉⲓⲏⲩ ⲉⲙⲁ-
ⲧⲉ ⲡⲡⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ ⲛ̣[ⲁⲙⲉ?]

‘Before the message of my utmost humility, I write bowing before your very honourable paternity, [truly?] holy one …’


(Text: A. Boud'hors and Ch. Heurtel; trans.: G. Schenke)

Cult Places

Cult building - monastic

Non Liturgical Activity

Prayer/supplication/invocation
Visiting/veneration of living saint

Source

The ostracon inv, O.292202 is a fragment of an amphora and was found during a season of the Belgian excavation at the Theban necropolis. It is part of the archive of the monk Frange who inhabited the tomb of Amenemope (TT29) in the Valley of the Kings.


Bibliography

Text and French translation:
Boud'hors, A., and Heurtel, C., Les ostraca coptes de la TT 29. Autour du moine Frangé (Études d'archéologie thébaine 3; Brussels, 2010), 278–279.


Record Created By

Gesa Schenke

Date of Entry

20/10/2017

Related Saint Records
IDNameName in SourceIdentity
S00518Saints, unnamedⲡⲡⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃCertain


Please quote this record referring to its author, database name, number, and, if possible, stable URL:
Gesa Schenke, Cult of Saints, E04175 - http://csla.history.ox.ac.uk/record.php?recid=E04175