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The Cult of Saints in Late Antiquity


from its origins to circa AD 700, across the entire Christian world


Coptic document from Jeme (Upper Egypt) concerning the settlement of a dispute caused by an accidental discovery of valuables hidden in a jar on the mountain of Jeme and donated to a monk for his monastery, mentioning Apa *Paul, the anchorite, Apa * Petronios as being among the saints, as well as the topos of Apa *Phoibammon; dated to the year 711/712.

Evidence ID

E04365

Type of Evidence

Documentary texts - Other private document

Late antique original manuscripts - Papyrus sheet

CLT 5:

The beginning of the document fragmentary, lines 17–18 read as follows

ⲉⲧϩⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ [ ] ⲁⲡⲁ ⲡⲁⲩⲗⲟⲥ ⲡⲁⲛⲁⲭⲱⲣⲓⲧⲏⲥ [

‘…] who is among the saints […]Apa Paulos, the anchorite […’

Lines 29–30 read:

ⲁⲡⲁ ⲡⲉⲧⲣⲟⲛⲓⲟⲥ ⲉⲧϩⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ

‘…] Apa Petronios, who is among the saints, …’

Lines 87–88 read:

ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲟⲩⲱϣⲓ ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛⲉⲓ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲡϩⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲫⲟⲓⲃⲁⲙⲙⲱⲛ

‘… so that you would be willing and come to (the
topos of) the saint Phoibammon.’


(Text and trans.: A. A. Schiller)

Cult Places

Cult building - monastic

Places Named after Saint

Monastery

Non Liturgical Activity

Bequests, donations, gifts and offerings

Bibliography

Text and translation:
Schiller, A.A., Ten Coptic Legal Texts (New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1932). = CLT

Till, W.C.,
Die koptischen Rechtsurkunden aus Theben (Vienna: H. Böhlaus, 1964) 30–34. = KRT


Record Created By

Gesa Schenke

Date of Entry

14/11/2017

Related Saint Records
IDNameName in SourceIdentity
S00080Phoibammon, soldier and martyr of AssiutⲫⲟⲓⲃⲁⲙⲙⲱⲛCertain
S01654Paulos the anchorite, monastic founderⲁⲡⲁ ⲡⲁⲩⲗⲟⲥ ⲡⲁⲛⲁⲭⲱⲣⲓⲧⲏⲥCertain
S01655Petronius, monastic authorityⲁⲡⲁ ⲡⲉⲧⲣⲟⲛⲓⲟⲥUncertain


Please quote this record referring to its author, database name, number, and, if possible, stable URL:
Gesa Schenke, Cult of Saints, E04365 - http://csla.history.ox.ac.uk/record.php?recid=E04365