Coptic document from Deir el-Bahari (Upper Egypt) offering details concerning the contract of a newly ordained deacon at the shrine of Apa *Viktor (presumably Viktor, martyr of Egypt, son of Romanos, S00749); datable around the year 600.
E05926
Late antique original manuscripts - Ostracon/Pot-sherd
Documentary texts - Other private document
O.Crum 30
This Theban contract mentions the details to which the newly ordained deacon Papas at the shrine (topos) of Apa Viktor agrees. Papas acknowledges to bishop Apa Abraham of Hermonthis that he will follow all rules and regulations, that he will study and learn by heart the Gospel of John within two months, to fast for 40 days and to exercise sleep deprivation, as well as not to leave his post without permission.
⳨ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲁⲡⲁⲥ ⲡⲇ̣ⲓ̣ⲁ̣(ⲕⲟⲛⲟⲥ)
ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲁⲃⲣⲁϩⲁⲙ
ⲉϥⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲛⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ ⲉⲧ[ⲟⲩ]-
4 ⲁⲁⲃ ⲁⲡⲁ ⲁⲃⲣⲁϩⲁⲙ ⲡⲉⲡⲓⲥ-
ⲕⲟⲡⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲉⲓⲡⲉⲓⲇⲏ ⲁⲓⲡⲁⲗ[ⲁ]-
ⲅⲁⲗⲉⲓ ⲛⲙⲟⲕ ⲁⲕⲭⲉ[ⲣⲟⲇ]ⲟⲛⲉⲓ ⲛ-
ⲙⲙⲟⲓ ⲛⲇⲓⲁⲕ(ⲟⲛⲟⲥ) ⲉⲡⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ ⲛⲫⲁ-
8 ⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲁⲡⲁ ⲃⲓⲕⲧⲱⲣ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ϯⲟ ⲛ-
ϩⲁ̣ⲓⲧⲓⲙⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲣⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ ⲉⲛⲉⲛ-
ⲧⲟⲗⲏ ⲙⲛ ⲛⲕⲁⲛⲱⲛ
ⲙⲛ ⲛⲉⲡⲓⲥⲧⲏⲙⲏ
back:
12 [ⲁⲩ]ⲱ ⲛⲧⲁϫⲉⲓ ⲡⲉⲩⲁⲛ-
[ⲅⲅ]ⲉⲗⲓⲟⲛ ⲛⲅⲁⲧⲁ ⲓⲱϩⲁⲛ-
ⲛⲏⲥ ⲛⲁⲡⲟⲥⲧⲏⲑⲟⲥ ⲛⲥⲛⲁⲩ
ⲛⲉⲃⲟⲧ ⲛⲧⲁⲉⲓ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲛⲧⲁ̣-
16 ⲧ̣ⲁ̣ⲟⲟϥ̣ ⲉⲧⲟⲟⲧⲕ ⲛⲧⲁⲁⲙⲁϩ-
ⲧⲉ ⲛⲙⲟϥ ⲛⲧⲁⲣϩⲙⲉ ⲛϩⲟⲟⲩ
ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲓⲣⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲉⲡⲁⲙⲁ ⲛⲛⲕⲟ-
ⲧⲕ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲥⲉⲛⲁⲅⲉ ⲉ̣ⲧ-
20 ⲧⲏϣ ⲉⲧⲣⲁϩⲁⲣⲉϩ ⲉⲣⲟⲟⲩ
ⲉⲡⲁⲙⲁ ⲛⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲛⲉⲓ-
ⲃⲱⲕ ⲉⲙⲁ ⲉϫⲛ ϣⲓⲛⲉ
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲁⲡⲁⲥ ⲡⲇⲓⲁ(ⲕⲟⲛⲟⲥ) ϯⲥⲧ-
24 ⲭⲉ̣ⲓ̣
“I, Papas, the deacon, the son of Abraham, write to our holy father Apa Abraham, the bishop: Since I have asked you, you have ordained me as deacon for the topos of saint Apa Viktor.
I am now ready to abide by the instructions, the rules and the regulations and to receive the Gospel according to John to learn it by heart, and to come forth in two months and to recite it to you and to keep hold of it. And (I am ready) to spend 40 days fasting and to spend 40 days keeping awake at my bedside, as well as to observe the appointed days for communion (keeping awake) at my bedside. I shall not go anywhere without asking (permission).
I, the deacon Papas, I assent.”
(Text: W. E. Crum; trans. G. Schenke)
Cult building - unspecified
Places Named after SaintChurch
Source
The ostracon is kept at the British Museum in London, BM inv. 32830.Bibliography
Text and translation:Crum, W.E., Coptic Ostraca from the Collections of the Egypt Exploration Fund (London, 1902), p. 8. = O.Crum
German translation:
W. C. Till, Die Koptischen Rechtsurkunden aus Theben (Vienna, 1964), 41.
Gesa Schenke
9/7/2018
| ID | Name | Name in Source | Identity | S00749 | Viktor, martyr of Egypt, son of Romanos; and companion martyrs | ⲁⲡⲁ ⲃⲓⲕⲧⲱⲣ | Uncertain |
|---|
Please quote this record referring to its author, database name, number, and, if possible, stable URL:
Gesa Schenke, Cult of Saints, E05926 - http://csla.history.ox.ac.uk/record.php?recid=E05926