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The Cult of Saints in Late Antiquity


from its origins to circa AD 700, across the entire Christian world


Coptic ostracon from Deir el-Bahari (Upper Egypt) with a receipt for the full payment of a salary, mentioning the steward of an institution dedicated to Apa *Phaustos (presumably the presbyter and martyr of Alexandria, S00299) acting as a witness and the scribe of the document; datable around the year 600.

Evidence ID

E05974

Type of Evidence

Late antique original manuscripts - Ostracon/Pot-sherd

Documentary texts - Other private document

O.Crum 51

The document addressing bishop Apa Abraham acknowledges the complete payment of a salary. Two witnesses subscribe to it, one of them acting also as the scribe and being identified as the oikonomos (steward) of Apa Phaustos.

Lines 3–5 of the back of the ostracon read as follows:

[ⲁ]ⲛⲟⲕ ⲥⲁⲗⲱⲙ ⲡⲟⲓⲕⲟⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲡⲁ ⲫⲁⲩⲥⲧⲟⲥ ϯⲟ ⲙⲙⲁ[ⲣⲧⲩⲥ] ⲁⲓⲥϩⲁⲓ ⲡⲉⲡⲗⲁⲝ [ⲛⲥ]ⲟⲩ ϫⲟⲩⲧⲥⲛ[ⲟⲟⲩⲥ

'I, Salom(on), the oikonomos of Apa Phaustos, I am acting as a witnesses. I have written this tablet (ostracon) on day 22 of the months ….'


(Text: W. E. Crum; trans.: G. Schenke)

Cult Places

Cult building - unspecified

Places Named after Saint

Monastery
Church

Source

This ostracon is kept at the British Museum in London, inv. 32899.


Bibliography

Text and translation:
Crum, W.E., Coptic Ostraca from the Collections of the Egypt Exploration Fund (London, 1902), p. 13 and 35. = O.Crum

German translation:
Till, W.C., Die Koptischen Rechtsurkunden aus Theben (Vienna, 1964), 46.


Record Created By

Gesa Schenke

Date of Entry

26/7/2018

Related Saint Records
IDNameName in SourceIdentity
S00299Phaustos/Faustus, presbyter and martyr of Alexandriaⲁⲡⲁ ⲫⲁⲩⲥⲧⲟⲥUncertain


Please quote this record referring to its author, database name, number, and, if possible, stable URL:
Gesa Schenke, Cult of Saints, E05974 - http://csla.history.ox.ac.uk/record.php?recid=E05974