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The Cult of Saints in Late Antiquity


from its origins to circa AD 700, across the entire Christian world


Name

Phaustos/Faustus, presbyter and martyr of Alexandria

Saint ID

S00299

Reported Death Not Before

300

Reported Death Not After

312

Gender
Male
Type of Saint
Martyrs, Lesser clergy
Related Evidence Records
IDTitle
E00278Eusebius of Caesarea, in his Ecclesiastical History (7.11.26), mentions that *Phaustos/Faustus (presbyter and martyr of Alexandria, S00238) suffered martyrdom by beheading in Alexandria (Egypt), under the Tetrarchs. Written in Greek in Palestine, 311/325.
E00318Eusebius of Caesarea, in his Ecclesiastical History (8.13 and 9.6), gives a list of nineteen Christian leaders martyred alongside numerous other Christians in various regions of the East during the tetrarchic persecutions (304-313). Written in Greek in Palestine, 311/325.
E00513The Piacenza Pilgrim, in his account of Alexandria (Lower Egypt), lists the graves there of *Athanasios (bishop of Alexandria, ob. 373, S00294), *Phaustos/Faustus (presbyter and martyr of Alexandria, S00299).*Epimachos (presumably Epimachos of Pelusium, martyr of Alexandria, S00222), 'Antoninus' (either *Antony 'the Great', monk of Egypt, ob. 356, S00098, or *Antoninus, martyr of Alexandria, S00327) and *Mark (the Evangelist, S00293). Account of an anonymous pilgrim, written in Latin, probably in Placentia (northern Italy), c. 560.
E01178Fragment of a Coptic inscription of unknown origin mentioning a martyr Apa *Ammonios, possibly the companion martyr of *Phaustos (presbyter and martyr of Alexandria, S00299); presumably 6th/7th century.
E01548The early 5th c. Syriac Martyrology commemorates on 8 September the martyrdom of the presbyter *Phaustos, Ammonios and their twenty companions (probably Phaustos, presbyter and martyr of Alexandria, and companions, S00299). Preserved in a manuscript written in Edessa (northern Mesopotamia) in 411.
E04945The 6th/7th c. recension of the Latin Martyrologium Hieronymianum, as transmitted in 8th c. manuscripts, records the feasts of a number of saints on 8 September.
E05306John Moschus, in his Spiritual Meadow (106), mentions the churches in Alexandria (Lower Egypt) of *Sophia (presumably Holy Wisdom, S00705) and of *Phaustos (presbyter and martyr of Alexandria , S00299). Written in Greek, probably in Rome, in the 620s or 630s.
E05974Coptic ostracon from Deir el-Bahari (Upper Egypt) with a receipt for the full payment of a salary, mentioning the steward of an institution dedicated to Apa *Phaustos (presumably the presbyter and martyr of Alexandria, S00299) acting as a witness and the scribe of the document; datable around the year 600.