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The Cult of Saints in Late Antiquity


from its origins to circa AD 700, across the entire Christian world


Greek building inscription commemorating the dedication of a pulpit/ambo to ‘the glory and praise’ of the Archangel *Michael (S00181). Found at Troizen (north-east Peloponnese). Probably 5th-7th c.

Evidence ID

E06525

Type of Evidence

Inscriptions - Formal inscriptions (stone, mosaic, etc.)

Inscriptions - Inscribed architectural elements

Archaeological and architectural - Internal cult fixtures (crypts, ciboria, etc.)

Ἰωάννης ἀναγνώστης ὑπὲρ [τῆς γυναικὸς αὐτοῦ] καὶ τοῦ παιδίου αὐτοῦ
[ἐκ]αλλιέργησεν τὸν ἄββ[ω]να εἰς δόξαν καὶ ἔπαινον
τοῦ ἀρχανγέλου Μιχαήλ.

l. 1. [ὁ] ἀναγνώστης Fraenkel; [εὐχῆς ἑαυτοῦ] Orlandos; at the end no αὐτοῦ Orlandos || l. 2. [κ]αλλιέργη<σ>εν Fraenkel, corrected ibid. p. 382; δό[ξ]αν Orlandos.

'Ioannes, the reader (
anagnostes), on behalf of [his wife] and his child, has offered the pulpit to the glory and praise of the Archangel Michael.'

Text:
ICG, no. 3436.

Cult Places

Cult building - independent (church)

Non Liturgical Activity

Bequests, donations, gifts and offerings
Renovation and embellishment of cult buildings

Protagonists in Cult and Narratives

Ecclesiastics - lesser clergy
Women
Children
Family

Source

Round marble base broken into two parts. H. 0.3 m, d 1.26 m. Upper margin to one third lost. On the upper surface six-angled depression for the pulpit. Found on the site of Hagia Sotira church, but attributed by Anastasios Orlandos to the older basilica, predecessor of the 12th century Ἐπισκοπή/Παναγία Ἐπισκοπή/Παλαιοεπισκοπή church. Other fragments of decoration survive from this older basilica, cf. ICG 3437, including one Ionic capital dating from the 6th century. Last seen by Orlandos ca. 1940 in Soteira church. Now lost.


Discussion

For the expression δόξα καὶ ἔπαινος, see 1 Chronicles 16:27, and for εἰς δόξαν καὶ ἔπαινον, see Philippians 1:11.


Bibliography

Edition:
Inscriptiones Christianae Graecae database, no. 3436: http://www.epigraph.topoi.org/ica/icamainapp/inscription/show/3436

Inscriptiones Graecae
IV, no. 784 and p. 382 ("Corrigenda").

Legrand, P.-E., "Inscriptions de Trézène",
Bulletin de Correspondance Hellénique 24 (1900), 207, no. XX, 1 and 3 (editio princeps).

Orlandos, A., "Ἡ «Ἐ
πισκοπή» τοΔαμαλᾶ", Archeion ton Vyzantinon mnimeion tis Ellados 5 (1939-1940), 31.

Further Reading:
Caraher, W.R., "Church, Society and the Sacred in Early Christian Greece," Ph.D. diss., Ohio State University (2003), 317, no. 8.

Feissel, D., and Philippidis-Braat, A., "Inventaires en vue d’un recueil des inscriptions historiques de Byzance, III: Inscriptions du Péloponnèse (à l’exception de Mistra),"
Travaux et Mémoires 9 (1985), 370, no. 126*.

Images



Facsimile. From: IG IV, no. 784.
























Record Created By

Małgorzata Krawczyk

Date of Entry

17/09/2018

Related Saint Records
IDNameName in SourceIdentity
S00181Michael, the ArchangelΜιχαήλCertain


Please quote this record referring to its author, database name, number, and, if possible, stable URL:
Małgorzata Krawczyk, Cult of Saints, E06525 - http://csla.history.ox.ac.uk/record.php?recid=E06525