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The Cult of Saints in Late Antiquity


from its origins to circa AD 700, across the entire Christian world


Latin epitaph describing the deceased as resting 'in peace, with the saints', possibly referring to a burial ad sanctos. Now lost, but seen in the cemeteries on the via Salaria, Rome. Probably late 3rd/early 4th c. [provisional entry]

Evidence ID

E07514

Type of Evidence

Inscriptions - Funerary inscriptions

Anas-
tasi in
pace cum
sanctis

1-2. Anastasi may be G. sing. of Anastasius, although one would expect here a nomintaive form, e.g. Anastasi(a), or Anastasi(us)

'(The tomb) of Anastasius. (?) In peace, with the saints.'

Text:
ICVR, n.s., IX, no. 23791 = EDB14289.

Cult Places

Burial site of a saint - crypt/ crypt with relics
Burial site of a saint - tomb/grave
Burial site of a saint - cemetery/catacomb

Non Liturgical Activity

Prayer/supplication/invocation
Burial ad sanctos

Protagonists in Cult and Narratives

Women
Other lay individuals/ people

Source

There is no published description of the stone. Now lost. First recorded in the 17th c. by Vito Maria Giovinazzi in a sand pit (arenarium) of the Catacombs of Priscilla on the via Salaria. In 1791 seen by Luigi Gaetano Marini in the Cemetery of Saints Thraso and Saturninus, likewise on the via Salaria.

Discussion

The expression cum sanctis may refer to a burial ad sanctos, or a conviction that the deceased would be admitted to the eternal glory with the ‘saints’, i.e. all the redeemed Christians, in Heavens.

It is not clear whether the name of the deceased was Anastasius or Anastasia.

The editors of the Epigraphic Database Bari date the inscription to the late 3rd or early 4th c.


Bibliography

Edition:
Epigraphic Database Bari, no. EDB14289.
see http://www.edb.uniba.it/epigraph/14289

De Rossi, G.B., Ferrua, A., Mazzoleni, D. (eds.),
Inscriptiones Christianae Urbis Romae Septimo Saeculo Antiquiores, n.s., vol. 9: Viae Salariae coemeteria reliqua (Vatican: Pont. Institutum Archaeologiae Christianae, 1985), no. 23791 (with further bibliography).


Record Created By

Paweł Nowakowski

Date of Entry

06/04/2019

Related Saint Records
IDNameName in SourceIdentity
S00518Saints, unnamedsanctiCertain


Please quote this record referring to its author, database name, number, and, if possible, stable URL:
Paweł Nowakowski, Cult of Saints, E07514 - http://csla.history.ox.ac.uk/record.php?recid=E07514