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The Cult of Saints in Late Antiquity


from its origins to circa AD 700, across the entire Christian world


The Paschal Chronicle records that Eudocia, the wife of the emperor Heraclius, was buried in the church of the Holy *Apostles (S02422) in Constantinople when she died in 612. Written in Greek at Constantinople, c. 630.

Evidence ID

E07970

Type of Evidence

Literary - Other narrative texts (including Histories)

Paschal Chronicle, s.a. 612

Καὶ τῇ ιγ' τοῦ Αὐγούστου μηνὸς τῆς αὐτῆς ιε' ἰνδικτιῶνος, ἡμέρᾳ πρώτῃ, ἐτελεύτησεν εἰς τὸ προκέσσον Βλαχερνῶν Εὐδοκἰα ἡ Αὔγουστα ἡ καὶ Φαβία. καὶ ἐνεχθέντος τοῦ λειψάνου αὐτῆς πλοῒ ἐν τῷ παλατίῳ τῆς πόλεως, ἐπὶ τὴν ἑξῆς ἐκηδεύθη, καὶ ἐτάφη εἰς τοὺς Ἀποστόλους.

'And on the 13th of the month August in the same indiction 15, a Sunday, the Augusta Eudocia, who was also called Fabia [wife of the emperor Heraclius], died at the suburban palace of Blachernae. And when her body had been conveyed by boat to the Palace in the city, on the following day her funeral was held and she was buried at the Apostles.'


Text: Dindorf 1832, 702-3.
Translation: Whitby and Whitby 1989, 154.

Cult Places

Cult building - independent (church)

Protagonists in Cult and Narratives

Monarchs and their family

Source

The Chronicon Paschale (paschal or Easter chronicle) is a chronicle compiled at Constantinople in the first half of the 7th century. It covers events from the creation of the world up to the anonymous author's own time. The Chronicle probably concluded with the year 630 (see Whitby and Whitby 1989, xi), though the surviving text breaks off slightly earlier, in the entry for 628. The traditional name for the Chronicle originates from its introductory section, which discusses methods for calculating the date of Easter. The Chronicle survives thanks to a single manuscript, Vatican, Gr. 1941 (10th c.), on which all other surviving manuscripts depend. The only critical edition remains that of Ludwig Dindorf (1832).

The chronicler uses multiple chronological systems to date events: Olympiads, consular years, indictions, and years from the Ascension, as well as using Roman, Greek, and sometimes Egyptian dates (see Whitby and Whitby 1989, x). Numerous literary sources are utilised for the period before the author's own time, including well-known historical sources such as Eusebius and John Malalas. We have not included entries for material in the
Paschal Chronicle which simply reproduces material in earlier sources already entered in our database.


Discussion

On the church of the Holy Apostles, see Janin 1969, 41-50.


Bibliography

Edition:
Dindorf, L., Chronicon Paschale (Bonn, 1832).

Translation:
Whitby, M., and Whitby, M., Chronicon Paschale 284-628 AD (Translated Texts for Historians 7; Liverpool, 1989).

Further reading:
Janin, R., La géographie ecclésiastique de l'empire byzantin. I: Les églises et les monastères de la ville de Constantinople. (2nd ed.; Paris, 1969).


Record Created By

David Lambert

Date of Entry

02/09/2020

Related Saint Records
IDNameName in SourceIdentity
S02422All Apostlesοἱ ἈποστόλοιCertain


Please quote this record referring to its author, database name, number, and, if possible, stable URL:
David Lambert, Cult of Saints, E07970 - http://csla.history.ox.ac.uk/record.php?recid=E07970