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The Cult of Saints in Late Antiquity


from its origins to circa AD 700, across the entire Christian world


Name

Peleus, Neilos, Patermouthios and Elias, martyrs of the Phaeno copper mines

Saint ID

S00197

Reported Death Not Before

310

Reported Death Not After

310

Gender
Male
Type of Saint
Martyrs
Related Evidence Records
IDTitle
E00318Eusebius of Caesarea, in his Ecclesiastical History (8.13 and 9.6), gives a list of nineteen Christian leaders martyred alongside numerous other Christians in various regions of the East during the tetrarchic persecutions (304-313). Written in Greek in Palestine, 311/325.
E00384Eusebius of Caesarea, in his Martyrs of Palestine (13.1-3), narrates the martyrdom of *Peleus, Neilos, Patermouthios and Elias (martyrs of the Phaeno copper mines, S00197). Written in Greek at Caesarea (Palestine), in 311; a longer version of the text survives only in a later Syriac translation.
E02383John Chrysostom, in his Encomion on Egyptian Martyrs, refers to Egyptian martyrs (probably those of Palestine), and to relics sent from Alexandria to various places. The saints protect these cities against enemies and demons. Written in Greek, probably at Constantinople in 397/407.
E03862The Church Calendar of Ioane Zosime, compiled in Georgian in the 10th c., based however on 5th-7th c. prototypes from Palestine, commemorates on 11 September the deposition of the relics of *Euphemia (martyr of Chalcedon, S00017), and the Empress Eudokia (ob. 460), and *Peleus (martyr of the Phaeno copper mines, S00197), and Peter, 9th c. bishop of Nicaea and confessor.
E03870The Church Calendar of Ioane Zosime, compiled in Georgian in the 10th c., based however on 5th-7th c. prototypes from Palestine, commemorates on 19 September *Peleus, Neilos, Patermouthios, and Ēlias, (martyrs of the Phaeno copper mines, S00197), *Trophimos (martyr in Synnada, central Asia Minor, S00606), and *Agathoklia (servant and martyr, otherwise unknown, S01668).