Site logo

The Cult of Saints in Late Antiquity


from its origins to circa AD 700, across the entire Christian world


Name

Alexander, martyr of Bergamo, northern Italy

Saint ID

S01121

Number in BH

BHL 275, 276, 277

Reported Death Not Before

285

Reported Death Not After

310

Gender
Male
Type of Saint
Martyrs, Soldiers
Related Evidence Records
IDTitle
E01915The Latin Martyrdom of *Alexander (martyr of Bergamo, S01121) is written in three variant versions. A prologue, in two versions, defends and promotes the veneration of martyrs and their stories. The longest version narrates conversions performed by Maternus, bishop of Milan, including that of *Fidelis (martyr of Summus Lacus, S01484); together they visit imprisoned Christians, Alexander (a member of the Theban legion), Cassius, Severus, Secundus and Licinius in Milan; this triggers the conversion of the soldiers *Carpophorus and Exantius (martyrs of Como, S01485); all travel to Como and resurrect a man on the way; then Alexander leaves them. All versions agree for the final part: Alexander is arrested, flees to Bergamo and is found and executed after long prayers of blessings, and buried near the walls of Bergamo, where miracles still happen. Written probably in Bergamo, at an uncertain date, but by the 9th c. at the latest.
E04652The Latin Martyrdom of *Exantius, Carpophorus and Companions (martyrs of Como, S01485), after a narrative shared with the Martyrdom of *Alexander of Bergamo (E01915), narrates Fidelis’ travel to the vicus Summolacanus; the torture and martyrdom suffered in Silvula near Como (northern Italy) by Exantius, Carpophorus and their companions, and their burial there. Written presumably in northern Italy, possibly as part of a wider hagiographical cycle centred around Alexander, possibly in the 8th c.
E08363Seven relic labels from Cantù (north-west Italy), datable by their script to c. 700, for relics of various saints. Written in Latin, perhaps at Cantù, or possibly Rome or Milan.