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The Cult of Saints in Late Antiquity


from its origins to circa AD 700, across the entire Christian world


Name

Sharbel and Babai, martyrs of Edessa

Saint ID

S01126

Number in BH

O 1049

Reported Death Not Before

104

Reported Death Not After

104

Gender
Male
Female
Type of Saint
Martyrs
Related Evidence Records
IDTitle
E01658Greek inscriptions (on a lintel and on a reliquary) from the church in Kfeir Dart'Azze in the Limestone Massif (north Syria, between Antioch on the Orontes and ancient Beroia/Aleppo), mentioning a saint *Arbelos (probably a local martyr, S00870). After mid-5th c., or later.
E01890The Acts of *Sharbel (martyr in Edessa, S01126) are written in Syriac in Edessa during the 5th c., describing the martyrdom of Sharbel and his sister *Babai (S01126) under Trajan, with an account of the recovery of their bodies, but with no reference to miraculous events.
E01976Jacob of Serugh's Syriac Homily (memrā) on *Sharbel (martyr of Edessa, S01126) retells the story of the conversion and martyrdom of Sharbel and his sister *Babai (S01126), while celebrating the martyrs' steadfastness. Written in northern Mesopotamia in the late 5th/early 6th c.
E03343The early seventh-century Georgian version of the Lectionary of Jerusalem commemorates on 5 August *Eusignios (soldier and martyr of Antioch, S01369) and possibly Tutael, also known as *Sharbel (martyr in Edessa, S01126).
E03823The Church Calendar of Ioane Zosime, compiled in Georgian in the 10th c., based however on 5th-7th c. prototypes from Palestine, commemorates on 5 August *Moses (Old Testament prophet and lawgiver, S00241), possibly Tutael, also known as *Sharbel (martyr in Edessa, S01126), *Eusignios (soldier and martyr of Antioch, S01369), and *John/Ioannes the Soldier (confessor under the emperor Julian, S00925).