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The Cult of Saints in Late Antiquity


from its origins to circa AD 700, across the entire Christian world


Name

Greek martyrs of Rome (Hippolytus, Hadrias, Paulina, Neon, Maria, and their companions Eusebius, Marcellus, Maximus, Martana and Valeria)

Saint ID

S01873

Number in BH

BHL 3970

Gender
Male
Female
Type of Saint
Martyrs
Related Evidence Records
IDTitle
E03254The Latin Martyrdom of the *Greek martyrs, Hippolytus, Hadrias, Paulina, Neon, Maria, and their companions Eusebius, Marcellus, Maximus, Martana and Valeria (martyrs of Rome, S01873) narrates their trial, martyrdom and burial at the first milestone on the via Appia in a sand-quarry. Written presumably in Rome, at an uncertain date, perhaps in the 8th or 9th c.
E04770Three scarcely preserved Latin graffiti, possibly recording the names of *Neon and Marcellus belonging to the group of the *Greek Martyrs of Rome ($SXXXX), and the name of a reader of the titulus of *Sabina (martyr of Rome, S01546). Found at a cemetery on the via Appia, Rome. One of the texts was arguably dated to the mid-4th c.
E04771Latin epitaph for a reader (lector) saying that he will rest in peace with unnamed saints ‘as he merited', just possibly *Marcus and Marcellianus (twin brothers, deacons and martyrs of Rome, buried on the via Ardeatina, S01401), or the *Greek Martyrs of Rome (S01873). Found in a cemetery on the via Appia, Rome. Probably second half of the 5th c.
E04856The 6th/7th c. recension of the Latin Martyrologium Hieronymianum, as transmitted in 8th c. manuscripts, records the feasts of a number of saints on 19 June.
E04927The 6th/7th c. recension of the Latin Martyrologium Hieronymianum, as transmitted in 8th c. manuscripts, records the feasts of a number of saints on 22 August.
E05125Latin epitaph recording a burial next to a certain Hippolytus, not termed a saint, possibly *Hippolytus, monk and ascetic, one of the Greek Martyrs of Rome (S01873). Found on the via Appia, Rome. Probably 4th or 5th c.
E05354Latin epitaph of unknown provenance recording a burial near the tomb of a certain *Hippolytus (probably the 3rd c. martyr of Rome, S00509, or perhaps one of the *Greek Martyrs of Rome, S01873), presumably from the cemetery of Hippolytus on the via Tiburtina, or from a small cemetery with the tomb of the Greek Martyrs on the via Appia, Rome. Probably late 4th - early 5th c.
E06237Venantius Fortunatus, in a poem on virginity (8.3), gives a list of prominent female virgin saints. Written in Latin in Gaul, probably in the early 570s.
E07892The Itinerarium Malmesburiense, a guide to saints' graves around and within Rome, lists those outside the porta Appia on the via Appia, south of the city. Written in Latin in Rome, 642/683.