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The Cult of Saints in Late Antiquity


from its origins to circa AD 700, across the entire Christian world


Greek order for a payment in wine, from the Fayum, to be made to the reader of a church of *John (presumably either the Baptist, S00020, or the Apostle and Evangelist, S00042); datable to the 5th century.

Evidence ID

E02167

Type of Evidence

Documentary texts - Other private document

CPR 10 42

† Ἀθανασίῳ ὁ Πάπας πέντε
κνήδια οἴνου Φεντεμὶν παράσχ(ου) εἰς ἀναλώμ(ατα)
τῷ κυρ(ίῳ) τῷ ἀναγνώστ(ῃ) τοῦ ἁγίου
Ἰωάννου Ἀλεξάνδρ(ου) δι(πλᾶ) ε μό(νον)
5
Φαῶφι κγ ὀγδόης ἰνδ(ικτίωνος)
(hand 2) † ἐσειμιοσάμεν δι(πλᾶ) ε

'(The) Papas to Athanasios. Give five
knidia of wine from Phentemin for expenses to the lord, the reader of saint John of Alexandrou (Nesos), 5 dipla only.
5
Phaophi 23 of the eighth indiction.
(2nd hand) I have signed for 5
dipla.'


Text and German translation: W.C. Till
English translation: G. Schenke

A full record of the document complete with image is available at: http://papyri.info/ddbdp/cpr;10;42

Cult Places

Cult building - independent (church)

Protagonists in Cult and Narratives

Ecclesiastics - lesser clergy

Source

The papyrus P.Vindob. G 15621a belongs to the papyrus collection in Vienna. The document has been dated on palaeographical grounds.


Discussion

Both, Phentemin and Alexandru (Nesos) are localities in the Fayum.

Whether Papas here is a personal name or the title of the head of a monastery remains unclear.

Knidia and dipla are here used as synonyms. Since this payment seems to be intended to cover the expenses for the reader, one might assume this to be the reader of a church of John.


Bibliography

Edition:
Hameter, W., "42. Zahlungsanweisung," in: H. Harrauer et al. (ed.), Corpus Papyrorum Raineri X, Griechische Texte VII (Vienna, 1986), 90–91.

Further reading:
Papaconstantinou, A., Le culte des saints en Égypte des Byzantins aux Abbassides (Paris: CNRS, 2001), 424.


Record Created By

Gesa Schenke

Date of Entry

11/1/2017

Related Saint Records
IDNameName in SourceIdentity
S00020John the BaptistἸωάννηςUncertain
S00042John, the Apostle and EvangelistἸωάννηςUncertain


Please quote this record referring to its author, database name, number, and, if possible, stable URL:
Gesa Schenke, Cult of Saints, E02167 - http://csla.history.ox.ac.uk/record.php?recid=E02167