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The Cult of Saints in Late Antiquity


from its origins to circa AD 700, across the entire Christian world


Greek order for payment of wine, from Oxyrhynchos (Middle Egypt), mentioning a door keeper to an institution dedicated to *John (presumably either the Apostle and Evangelist, S00042, or the Baptist, S00020); dated to the year 503.

Evidence ID

E02231

Type of Evidence

Documentary texts - Other private document

Late antique original manuscripts - Papyrus sheet

P.Oxy. 1 141 (= SPP 8 1155)

Order from John, a comes, to his servant Phoibammon to make wine payments to various individuals, among whom is a doorkeeper of a church or monastery dedicated to John.

Lines 3–4 read as follows:

τῷ θυρουρ(ῷ) τοῦ ἁγίου
Ἰωάννου διὰ Φῖβ συμμάχ(ου) δι(πλοῦν) α,

'For the doorkeeper of saint John, through Phib, the
symmachos, one double jar (of wine).'


Text: B.P. Grenfell and A.S. Hunt
Translation: G. Schenke

A complete record of the text, with images, can be found at: http://papyri.info/ddbdp/p.oxy;1;141

Cult Places

Cult building - unspecified

Source

The papyrus 10096 is located in the Egyptian Museum, Cairo.

Discussion

The payments are made in double jars (dipla) of wine. Other recipients are a carpenter, a policeman, as well as fishermen and guards.

The 'John' of this shrine is presumably either the Apostle and Evangelist, or the Baptist, but there is no indication which.


Bibliography

Edition:

B. P. Grenfell and A. S. Hunt,
The Oxyrhynchus Papyri vol. I, Published by the Egypt Exploration Society in Graeco-Roman Memoirs, London 1898, 226–227.


Record Created By

Gesa Schenke

Date of Entry

18/1/2017

Related Saint Records
IDNameName in SourceIdentity
S00020John the BaptistUncertain
S00042John, the Apostle and EvangelistἸωάννηςUncertain


Please quote this record referring to its author, database name, number, and, if possible, stable URL:
Gesa Schenke, Cult of Saints, E02231 - http://csla.history.ox.ac.uk/record.php?recid=E02231