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The Cult of Saints in Late Antiquity


from its origins to circa AD 700, across the entire Christian world


Coptic acknowledgement of debt, from Herakleopolis/Hnes (Middle Egypt), mentioning a church of *John (presumably either the Baptist, S00020, or the Apostle and Evangelist; S00042); dated to the year 783/784.

Evidence ID

E02364

Type of Evidence

Documentary texts - Other private document

Late antique original manuscripts - Papyrus sheet

BKU 3 364

In this document, a man from Herakleopolis acknowledges his debt of two gold coins to a cleric of a church of John. The debt is to be paid back in kind after the following harvest.
Lines 3–4 read as follows:

ⲉⲓⲥϩⲉⲓ ⲛⲡⲁⲡⲁ [+ 5 ⲡ]ⲁⲧⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ ⲛⲡⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲓⲱϩⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ϫ[ⲉ

'… I am writing to Apa […], the one of the church of saint John.'


Text and German translation: H. Satzinger
English translation: G. Schenke

Cult Places

Cult building - independent (church)

Source

The fragmentary papyrus document, P.Berol. inv. 22105, is housed at the papyrus collection in Berlin.


Bibliography

Edition and German translation:
Satzinger, H., Koptische Urkunden III, Ägyptische Urkunden aus den Staatlichen Museen Berlin (Berlin, 1968), 78–79.


Record Created By

Gesa Schenke

Date of Entry

14/2/2017

Related Saint Records
IDNameName in SourceIdentity
S00020John the Baptist ⲓⲱϩⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥUncertain
S00042John, the Apostle and EvangelistUncertain


Please quote this record referring to its author, database name, number, and, if possible, stable URL:
Gesa Schenke, Cult of Saints, E02364 - http://csla.history.ox.ac.uk/record.php?recid=E02364