Site logo

The Cult of Saints in Late Antiquity


from its origins to circa AD 700, across the entire Christian world


Very fragmentary Latin inscription just possibly referring to relics of unnamed saints. Found in the Cemetery of Priscilla on the via Salaria, Rome. Probably first half of the 4th c. [provisional entry]

Evidence ID

E07494

Type of Evidence

Inscriptions - Funerary inscriptions

[- - -]lis relic-
[- - -] optatum
[- - -]e eum quem
[- - -]te mei feli-
[- - -]nc titu
[- - - e]xegi
[- - -]ime

2. e]xoptatum de Rossi || 3. E largely lost || 5. N largely lost

Text:
ICVR, n.s., VIII, no. 23356 = EDB35217. Transl. P. Nowakowski.

Cult Places

Burial site of a saint - crypt/ crypt with relics
Burial site of a saint - tomb/grave
Burial site of a saint - cemetery/catacomb

Non Liturgical Activity

Burial ad sanctos

Relics

Unspecified relic
Bodily relic - unspecified
Bodily relic - entire body

Source

Right-hand fragment of a marble plaque. H. 21 cm, W. 22 cm. Letter height 2-3 cm. The plaque was found in the Cemetery of Priscilla in 1804 by Ponzetti. Later offered to the Vatican Museums by Giovanni Battista de Rossi where it is kept in the Galleria Lapidaria.

Antonio Ferrua expressed serious doubts whether the inscription could be considered as Christian. Eventually, he included it in the
ICVR VIII as it was lacking the Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum.

Discussion

Dating: The editors of the Epigraphic Database Bari date the inscription to the first half of the fourth century. Ferrua dated it to the third century and presented as a possibly pagan text.

Bibliography

Edition:
Epigraphic Database Bari, no. EDB35217.
see http://www.edb.uniba.it/epigraph/35217

De Rossi, G.B., Ferrua, A. (eds.)
Inscriptiones Christianae Urbis Romae Septimo Saeculo Antiquiores, n.s., vol. 8: Coemeteria viarum Nomentanae et Salariae (Vatican: Pont. Institutum Archaeologiae Christianae, 1983), no. 23356 (with further bibliography).


Record Created By

Paweł Nowakowski

Date of Entry

30/03/2019

Related Saint Records
IDNameName in SourceIdentity
S00060Martyrs, unnamed or name lostUncertain
S00518Saints, unnamedUncertain
S01744Saints, name lost or very partially preservedUncertain


Please quote this record referring to its author, database name, number, and, if possible, stable URL:
Paweł Nowakowski, Cult of Saints, E07494 - http://csla.history.ox.ac.uk/record.php?recid=E07494