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The Cult of Saints in Late Antiquity


from its origins to circa AD 700, across the entire Christian world


Name

Vitus and companions, martyrs of Sicily and Lucania

Saint ID

S00599

Number in BH

BHL 8711-8715, BHG 1876-1876c

Reported Death Not Before

302

Reported Death Not After

305

Gender
Male
Type of Saint
Martyrs
Related Evidence Records
IDTitle
E00690The Notitia ecclesiarum urbis Romae, a guide to saints' graves around Rome, closes with the church and grave of *Peter (the Apostle, S00036) on the 'via Vaticana', north-west of the city. Written in Latin in Rome, 625/649. A description of the basilica, added in the later 8th c., lists many of the altars of saints within the church.
E02521The Latin Martyrdom of *Vitus, Modestus and Crescentia (martyrs of Sicily and Lucania, S00599), preserved in variant versions perhaps based on an earlier Greek text, narrates the miracles of the boy Vitus in Sicily and Lucania; the tortures he endured with his companions under Diocletian in Rome; their deaths and burial by the aristocrat Florentia at a place called Marinus near the river Siler in Lucania. Written in Rome at an uncertain date, by the 9th c. at the latest.
E04852The 6th/7th c. recension of the Latin Martyrologium Hieronymianum, as transmitted in 8th c. manuscripts, records the feasts of a number of saints on 15 June.
E04853The 6th/7th c. recension of the Latin Martyrologium Hieronymianum, as transmitted in 8th c. manuscripts, records the feasts of a number of saints on 16 June.
E05856The Calendar of Willibrord, in its earliest version, records the feasts of various saints in June. Written in Latin at Echternach, Frisia (north-east Gaul), 703/710.
E06445Gregory the Great in two papal letters (Register 14.16 and 14.17) of 604, to Leo, bishop of Catania, raises concerns about a monastery dedicated to *Vitus (martyr of Sicily and Lucania, S00599) on Mount Etna (Sicily). Written in Latin in Rome.
E06586The Latin Gelasian Sacramentary (or Liber Sacramentorum Romanae Ecclesiae), probably compiled around 750 near Paris using earlier material from Rome, records prayers to saints on their feast days in June.
E07368The Greek Martyrdom of *Vitus, Modestus and Crescentia (martyrs of Sicily and Lucania, S00599). Skeleton entry
E08397The will of Somnatius, bishop of Reims (c. 613 - after 626), leaves property and money to many churches at Reims and elsewhere in northern Gaul. Will of c. 620; summary, written in Latin in the 940s by Flodoard, in his History of the Church of Reims (2.5).