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The Cult of Saints in Late Antiquity


from its origins to circa AD 700, across the entire Christian world


Apse mosaic of the church of SS. Cosma e Damiano in Rome, showing the Apostles *Peter and *Paul (S00036 and S00008) presenting to Christ *Cosmas/Kosmas and Damian (brothers, physicians and martyrs of Syria, S00385), behind whom are *Theodore (soldier and martyr of Amaseia and Euchaita, S00480) and Felix IV (bishop of Rome 526-530), offering a model of the church. Below this scene is a row of 12 sheep, reresenting the apostles, and a mosaic inscription recording Felix's dedication of the church. All set up in 526/530.

Evidence ID

E08150

Type of Evidence

Archaeological and architectural - Cult buildings (churches, mausolea)

Inscriptions - Formal inscriptions (stone, mosaic, etc.)

Brandenburg, Ancient Churches of Rome, 222–224.
Krautheimer, CBCR I, 137–143.

Recorded in the Liber Pontificalis, see E01361.
LP, 279–280: inscription, comments

Cult Places

Cult building - independent (church)

Non Liturgical Activity

Bequests, donations, gifts and offerings

Source

Donation of the building by Theoderic and Amalasunta??? Pawel says.

Bibliography

ILCV 784 [EDB 42859

Images



Apse of SS. Cosma e Damiano. General view.


Apse of SS. Cosma e Damiano. Detail of the left side, with (from the right) the Apostle Paul presenting one of Cosmas or Damian to Christ, followed by Bishop Felix IV, presenting a model of the church. Photo: Bryan Ward-Perkins


Apse of SS. Cosma e Damiano. Detail of the right side, with (from the left) the Apostle Peter presenting one of Cosmas or Damian to Christ, followed by Theodore of Amaseia and Euchaita, Photo: Bryan Ward-Perkins




















Record Created By

philip

Date of Entry

Related Saint Records
IDNameName in SourceIdentity
S00008Paul, the ApostleCertain
S00036Peter, the ApostleCertain
S00385Kosmas and Damianos, brothers, physician martyrs of SyriaCertain
S00480Theodore, soldier and martyr of Amaseia and EuchaitaCertain


Please quote this record referring to its author, database name, number, and, if possible, stable URL:
philip, Cult of Saints, E08150 - http://csla.history.ox.ac.uk/record.php?recid=E08150