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The Cult of Saints in Late Antiquity


from its origins to circa AD 700, across the entire Christian world


Name

Iuventinus and Maximinus, soldiers and martyrs of Antioch under the emperor Julian

Saint ID

S00053

Number in BH

BHG 975

Reported Death Not Before

361

Reported Death Not After

363

Gender
Male
Type of Saint
Martyrs, Soldiers
Related Evidence Records
IDTitle
E00069John Chrysostom composes a sermon on *Ioventinos/Iuventinus and Maximinos (soldiers and martyrs under Julian, S00053), which he delivers during their feast in Antioch on the Orontes (north Syria), celebrated shortly after that of *Babylas (bishop and martyr of Antioch, S00061). He recounts the saints’ martyrdom and the collection of their bodies, and encourages the veneration of their relics. Written in Greek in Antioch, 386/397.
E03890The Church Calendar of Ioane Zosime, compiled in Georgian in the 10th c., based however on 5th-7th c. prototypes from Palestine, commemorates on 9 October *Abraham (Old Testament patriarch, S00275), *Lot (Old Testament patriarch and nephew of Abraham, S01234), and the deposition of the relics of *Andrew (the Apostle, S00288), and *Severianos (martyr of Sebaste under Licinius, S01689), *Stratonikos and Seleukia (husband and wife, martyrs in Scythia, S01690), and *Iouventinus (soldier and martyr under the emperor Julian, S00053).
E04153Theodoret of Cyrrhus in his Ecclesiastical History (Book 3) recounts the persecutions of Julian the Apostate (r. 361-363), mentioning the *Martyrs of Askalon in Palestine (S01853), *Kyrillos (deacon and martyr of Heliopolis-Baalbek in Syria, S01851), *Aimilianos (martyr of Durostorum on the Lower Danube, S01589), *Ioventinos and Maximinos (soldiers and martyrs of Syrian Antioch, S00053), *Artemios (dux of Egypt and martyr in Antioch, S01128), and the confessor *Markos (bishop of Arethousa in Syria, S01563). Written in Greek at Cyrrhus (northern Syria), 444/450.
E05716John Malalas, in his Chronographia (13.19-20), mentions the martyrdom of *Iouventinos and Maximinos (martyrs of Antioch, S00053) and that of *Dometios (monk of Syria, later 4th c., S00414) under Julian the Apostate (361-363). Written in Greek at Antioch (Syria) or Constantinople, in the mid-6th c.